SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE
SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE
The Simple Future tense is used when we plan or make a decision to do something. Nothing is said about the time in the future.
POSITIVE STATEMENTS
NEGATIVE STATEMENTS
INTERROGATIVE STATEMENTS / QUESTIONS
I will sing
The simple future tense is often called will, because we make the simple future tense with the modal auxiliary will.
How do we make the Simple Future Tense?
The structure of the simple future tense is:
For negative sentences in the simple future tense, we insert not between the auxiliary verb and main verb. For question sentences, we exchange the subject and auxiliary verb. Look at these example sentences with the simple future tense:
. .
When we use the simple future tense in speaking, we often contract the subject and auxiliary verb:
For negative sentences in the simple future tense, we contract with won't, like this:
How do we use the Simple Future Tense?
No Plan
We use the simple future tense when there is no plan or decision to do something before we speak. We make the decision spontaneously at the time of speaking. Look at these examples:
We often use the simple future tense with the verb to think before it:
We often use the simple future tense to make a prediction about the future. Again, there is no firm plan. We are saying what we think will happen. Here are some examples:
When the main verb is be, we can use the simple future tense even if we have a firm plan or decision before speaking. Examples:
The Simple Future tense is used when we plan or make a decision to do something. Nothing is said about the time in the future.
POSITIVE STATEMENTS
SUBJECT | WILL | VERB | REST OF THE SENTENCE |
I | will | read | the story book tomorrow. |
You | will | read | the story book tomorrow. |
He | will | read | the story book tomorrow. |
John | will | read | the story book tomorrow. |
The boy | will | read | the story book tomorrow. |
She | will | read | the story book tomorrow. |
Angel | will | read | the story book tomorrow. |
The girl | will | read | the story book tomorrow. |
We | will | read | the story book tomorrow. |
You | will | read | the story book tomorrow. |
They | will | read | the story book tomorrow. |
The children | will | read | the story book tomorrow. |
SUBJECT | AM / IS / ARE GOING TO | VERB | REST OF THE SENTENCE |
I | am going to | read | the story book tomorrow. |
You | are going to | read | the story book tomorrow. |
He | is going to | read | the story book tomorrow. |
John | is going to | read | the story book tomorrow. |
The boy | is going to | read | the story book tomorrow. |
She | is going to | read | the story book tomorrow. |
Angel | is going to | read | the story book tomorrow. |
The girl | is going to | read | the story book tomorrow. |
We | are going to | read | the story book tomorrow. |
You | are going to | read | the story book tomorrow. |
They | are going to | read | the story book tomorrow. |
The children | are going to | read | the story book tomorrow. |
NEGATIVE STATEMENTS
SUBJECT | WILL NOT | VERB | REST OF THE SENTENCE |
I | will not | play | football next week. |
You | will not | play | football next week. |
He | will not | play | football next week. |
John | will not | play | football next week. |
The boy | will not | play | football next week. |
She | will not | play | football next week. |
Angel | will not | play | football next week. |
The girl | will not | play | football next week. |
We | will not | play | football next week. |
You | will not | play | football next week. |
They | will not | play | football next week. |
The children | will not | play | football next week. |
SUBJECT | AM / IS / ARE NOT GOING TO | VERB | REST OF THE SENTENCE |
I | am not going to | play | football next week. |
You | are not going to | play | football next week. |
He | is not going to | play | football next week. |
John | is not going to | play | football next week. |
The boy | is not going to | play | football next week. |
She | is not going to | play | football next week. |
Angel | is not going to | play | football next week. |
The girl | is not going to | play | football next week. |
We | are not going to | play | football next week. |
You | are not going to | play | football next week. |
They | are not going to | play | football next week. |
The children | are not going to | play | football next week. |
INTERROGATIVE STATEMENTS / QUESTIONS
WILL | SUBJECT | VERB | REST OF THE SENTENCE |
Will | I | go | to London next month? |
Will | you | go | to London next month? |
Will | he | go | to London next month? |
Will | John | go | to London next month? |
Will | the boy | go | to London next month? |
Will | she | go | to London next month? |
Will | Angel | go | to London next month? |
Will | the girl | go | to London next month? |
Will | we | go | to London next month? |
Will | you | go | to London next month? |
Will | they | go | to London next month? |
Will | the children | go | to London next month? |
AM / IS / ARE | SUBJECT | GOING TO | VERB | REST OF THE SENTENCE |
Am | I | going to | go | to London next month? |
Are | you | going to | go | to London next month? |
Is | he | going to | go | to London next month? |
Is | John | going to | go | to London next month? |
Is | the boy | going to | go | to London next month? |
Is | she | going to | go | to London next month? |
Is | Angel | going to | go | to London next month? |
Is | the girl | going to | go | to London next month? |
Are | we | going to | go | to London next month? |
Are | you | going to | go | to London next month? |
Are | they | going to | go | to London next month? |
Are | the children | going to | go | to London next month? |
I will sing
The simple future tense is often called will, because we make the simple future tense with the modal auxiliary will.
How do we make the Simple Future Tense?
The structure of the simple future tense is:
subject | + | auxiliary verb WILL | + | main verb |
---|---|---|---|---|
invariable | base | |||
will | V1 |
. .
subject | auxillary verb | main verb | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
+ | I | will | open | the door | |
+ | You | will | finish | before me | |
She | will | not | be | at school tomorrow | |
We | will | not | leave | yet. | |
? | Will | you | arrive | on time? | |
? | Will | they | want | dinner? |
I will | I'll |
---|---|
you will | you'll |
he will she will it will | he'll she'll it'll |
we will | we'll |
they will | they'll |
I will not | I won't |
---|---|
you will not | you won't |
he will not she will not it will not | he won't she won't it won't |
we will not | we won't |
they will not | they won't |
No Plan
We use the simple future tense when there is no plan or decision to do something before we speak. We make the decision spontaneously at the time of speaking. Look at these examples:
- Hold on. I'll get a pen.
- We will seewhat we can do to help you.
- Maybe we 'll stay inandwatchtelevision tonight.
We often use the simple future tense with the verb to think before it:
- I think I'll go to the gym tomorrow.
- I think I will have a holiday next year.
- I don't think I'll buy that car.
We often use the simple future tense to make a prediction about the future. Again, there is no firm plan. We are saying what we think will happen. Here are some examples:
- It will rain tomorrow.
- Peoplewon't goto Jupiter before the 22nd century.
- Who do you think will get the job
When the main verb is be, we can use the simple future tense even if we have a firm plan or decision before speaking. Examples:
- I'll be in London tomorrow.
- I'm going shopping. won't be very long.
- Will yoube at work tomorrow?
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